The Skunk, or Polecat.
97The Skunk
When the European savages came to the Americas they found a creature they'd never seen before, and one can only imagine the first pale faced invader to have come within the ten feet of a nervous skunk not only slept alone that night, but for at least the next week. Not only can it be imagined that any self respecting European immigrant wife wouldn't have someone laying next to her who smelled of that smell, she might have well put the poor fellow out of the house entirely.
I find the term the Europeans used to describe this creature, the polecat, as very interesting. In the past an online friend in Oklahoma had told me she'd found a litter of abandoned skunks near her home, and she had decided to raise them. She had told me they behave just like cats. Now, I've no idea about that. I've no intention to find out either. If I ever find a baby skunk, then I might be tempted into trying to take care of it, but I honestly do not wish to be offered the opportunity by anyone or any circumstance.
In any case, the term polecat didn't quite stick so well, but is a common colloquial vernacular term, and especially here in the South. The term that is here to stay, and existed for an indeterminate amount of time before the term polecat was coined, that of skunk, was what some Native American tribes had used for the animal's name.
An Adult Striped Skunk On The Snow.
The Skunks Of Texas
- TPWD: Skunks – Introducing Mammals to Young Naturalists
Introducing Mammals to Young Naturalists, Skunks
Getting Rid Of Skunk Odor.
- How to Get Rid of Skunk Smell - Skunk Odor Removal
Got skunk smell on your dog and in your house? This article covers skunk smell removal and everything else you'll need to know to get rid of skunk smell.
The Skunk, Can't You Smell That Smell?
Now please do not go off and think poorly of our mutual friend, the skunk, as our friend is a very unique fellow, and also serves some very valuable purposes in this world that we share with the skunk folk. While the sight of a snake or a rat might make someone jump - there are few animals in the wild that command the healthy respect that does the skunk. Pound for pound, you might say that the skunk commands more respect for his or her personal space than any creature on Earth that has no intentions of eating you.
Though the skunks of this world, and there are more than just one kind, mind you, have no intentions of eating you, dearest friends, they are omnivorous creatures who do sometimes eat carrion. So it's really best that you die somewhere where you'd be found by people before you are found by coyotes, or even skunks.
Of course there's no real reason for me to tell anyone living in the USA just why it is that we have such a healthy respect for the personal space of the skunks - but in case you live somewhere far away and are reading this, then just maybe you don't know just what it is that I've been alluding to. The skunk can, does, and will spray you, or anything else with an oil based odorous substance that has a reek so foul as to cause instant ostracism not only in the wild, but especially in polite human society. What else would you suspect from the most highly developed and dual anal scent glands within the entire animal kingdom?
Skunks can spray the mixture of sulfur,methyl, and butyl thiols a distance of about ten feet. There's no real description of this smell, but once one has smelled it, and all of us Texans have, there's no forgetting it. It's a smell strong enough to make any bear vacate the area, and besides that, it can cause major skin irritation and even temporary blindness should it get into one's eyes. Kudos, Sir or Madam Skunk, towards your super highly developed stink spray bomb defensive mechanism!
A Baby Striped Skunk.
The Genus Mephitidae
- Mephitidae
I can hardly imagine a better looking site about the Mephitidae Genus than this one, which was put together by Pensacola State University.
North American Skunk Distribution.
The Skunk Diet
Let's not get all up in arms or anything over that whole deal about the skunk and it's anal stink bomb glands, one on each side of the organ that serves to be the exit for what the skunk metabolism couldn't use. The skunks of this world absolutely do NOT want to be considered "terrorist" in the sense that ignoramus former US Presidents or Texas Governors would use to justify rounding them up and putting them all in a special skunk FEMA camps. The highly developed oil based stink spray is the last resort of the skunk....just like patriotism is the last resort of a scoundrel.
It can take a skunk up to ten days to replenish it's amazing defensive and completely socially corrosive fluids. It doesn't waste them on whimsy, so please have some respect. There's been many a sad day in my life when one of my tail wagging four legged furry friends came when I called with a please please please still pet me look on their dog faces, and I wound up petting them just the same. The stuff seems mostly non transferable from whatever got sprayed to you. In other words, me petting my skunk sprayed Chow dog didn't make me smell, but the stuff probably dries or something. I'm positive that no one would pet a dog that had just then been sprayed. At least no one with a working olfactory sense
What do skunks eat? Well, mostly insects and larvae, including bees, which is a bad thing at this point in ecological history, but also all manner of stinging wasps, which is never a bad thing at all should you ask me. Skunks also eat mice, snakes, and other lizards, and also have a taste for bird eggs, and sometimes - chickens.
Yes, friends and neighbours, here on the Shaw farm more than one skunk has met with a very sad shotgun fate over the death of dad's chickens or the dastardly theft of the Shaw family eggs. It's pretty amazing that skunks ever manage to get inside the Fort Shaw chicken coops, but it happens.
On a more positive note, skunks also eat spiders, millipedes, centipedes, and various and sundry vegetation.
An Eastern Spotted Skunk
The Stink Badger
Now most Americans do not know about the Stink Badger, and as I'm somewhat representative of "most Americans" in some ways, I must admit that I didn't know about that Stink Badger either until I'd decided to create this presentation on the Skunk that you are viewing here. There are many species of stink badger occurring natively to many places other than just Malaysia - all of them have the ability to spray a; most foul defensive oil based fluid from anal organs as a manner of self defence.
I honestly had thought that the American Skunks were somewhat or totally unique to America, and they are; but their primary feature is NOT unique to the Skunks of the Americas.
Mydaus javanensis - The Malayan Stink Badger, a Skunk Relative.
American Skunks
Despite having been told that skunks act just like cats, that's simply not true. Skunks might seem similar to cats, but they're so far and gone from being similar to cats that it's ridiculous to compare them to cats; but maybe it's fair to think that they somewhat act like cats when you're in need of something to compare their behaviour to for a commoner such as myself.
Skunks are of the weasel family, which includes otters, badgers, ferrets, and, of course, weasels. Skunks vary in size from around fifteen inches in length all the way up to nearly forty inches in length, and vary in weight from around one pound all the way on up to eighteen pounds. All skunks are striped and are striped from birth.
All true skunks are, in fact, American - from Northern Mexico onward up to Most of Canada; following that - there are skunks in extreme Southern Mexico, and on down throughout "most" of South America - but there are many different species of skunk.Though stink badgers are found in various places in different species far far away, and they do share a common ancestor with the skunks, true skunks are native to only the Americas.
The North American Hog Nosed Skunk - Largest Of All Skunks
Myths and Facts - Skunks
- Facts Vs. Myths
9. Myth: Skunks walking around during the day is a sure sign that they have rabies. (Fact: Skunks will come out any time of the day or night when there is food available. Trying to fool skunks by placing pet food outside during the day does...
The Skunky Days ~Pepe Le Pew Is a Good Guy~
- The Skunky Days ~Pepe Le Pew Is a Good Guy~
In this Hub ~ I would like to honor the SKUNK. I use to think what is the worth of a skunk. Why did God create a Skunk and why did God keep putting Skunks in my path. Now I know a skunk is one of Gods most precious creatures. He is defensive of young
Skunks and Rabies
Finally, I must deal with some advice that I gave recently in a comment here on this site. I've been told all of my life here in North East Texas that if one sees a skunk out and about going boldly about skunk business during the broad daylight hours - it is practically a public service to shoot that skunk, as only skunks who have rabies do skunk business during the bright hours of the day that are neither early morning nor late evening.
With the following link it seems to be that that is entirely UN TRUE, or FALSE. Skunks can and do come out and do any and every skunk business during the day as they please. It's only a lot less common than for them to be doing their skunk business under the moonlight.
HOWEVER, it is very important to know that skunks very often are the carriers of rabies, and should always be avoided when encountered in the wild. If the main and most memorable or identifiable attribute of skunks is not enough to deter you from interfering with skunks, then the fact that TWENTY ONE PERCENT OF ALL animal bites are...skunk bites, and that only raccoons carry rabies more than skunks certainly should!
Leave the skunks alone, folks, and if one acts aggressively towards you, then maybe you should shoot it.
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Interesting hub, I enjoyed reading it.
Our British (and European) polecats also spray to mark territory or when they are threatened, but I don't think the smell is so pungent as that of the American skunks.
They aren't all rabid but if you see one during the day there is a good chance they are. They will also move around if their den has been bothered. Recently an acreage near my home has been leveled of the trees making way for a neighborhood waking many skunks from hibernation. Terrible.
Great story, by the way.
Thanks for putting this together Mr. Wesman. Very interesting - I didn't even know there was more than one kind of our smelly friends lol. Well, smelly sometimes ...
I do love skunks, they look pretty cool in my mind and their defense mechanism is creatively brilliant!
We have lots of skunks here in Toronto, the ones with the long stripe on their back. Sadly enough I have had countless experiences with them because I owned an Airdale Terrier and this hunting dog had no fear. None of the Airdales really know what fear is ... So, she went right after them, wherever she found them and she would smell for months after ... nothing works to get rid of that smell. They tell you tomato juice, this or that ... naa ... it's hopeless lol
Great article! Cheers.
The closest I have ever came to a skunk is watching "Pepe Le Peu" on television. They dont even have them in zoos over here. I suppose that is because they would spray all the customers.
Another great article Wesman. Thanks for writing it.
Yes it is, Wes. We have brand new houses sitting empty they can't sell but they keep clearing out trees to build more. I moved out here for the country but city has followed me so I may soon move back in town.
Badgers are badass. I had no idea there were "stink badgers," though. I'm in awe.
Very interesting! I did not know that skunks came from the weasel family or that they ate bees... heck, I didn't know that ANYTHING ate bees! I think I respect 'em even more now :D
Thanks for another interesting hub, and thank you for the information about both skunks and stink badgers. Skunks are common in my neighborhood, but thankfully they usually visit at night. I often smell their distinctive odor during the night but generally don't see them. My dog's been sprayed only once, when he encountered two youngsters in my garden.
Great research and presentation, Wes -- up until reading this Hub I thought I knew about all there was to know about skunks (including how to kill that smell on my dogs) but found out I wasn't as knowledgeable as I thought I was. Great Job! Voted Up. Best, Sis
I can't believe I actually enjoyed reading so much about the skunk! Voted up, useful, and awesome. And you're right about that...once you smell that smell, you'll never forget it. I had no idea that there are spotted skunks either...too cool! Thanks for sharing.
Great article! I cannot hold my breath long enough to get away from the smell of a dead skunk on the highway, but I try. I especially enjoyed seeing the badger skunk and the spotted skunk; I had no idea about either. The most recent information I've heard about getting the stink out of an animal's fur is to rub him down with baking soda and douse him with hydrogen peryoxide. It seems to me that this has some validity but I am guessing it would take more than one application. At least you would not have the discoloration of the animal by the tomato sauce. Does anyone else have remedies for defeating the smell?
Great article with very good research. I never knew skunks were so interesting.
I have to admit that out of all animals wild or domesticated Skunks are one of the ones that I know least about. So this one was great.
Good work and I vote up.
Take care;
Eddy.
I saw a dead skunk near the top of Roger's Pass on the Continental Divide. I had never seen them up that high and was surprised to see it there. Wonder if it got hung up on a vehicle and dropped off where it normally wouldn't be?
I wondered that, too. There are vultures there now when I've never seen them before, so why not skunks?
When I was growing up, my father used to tell us about the "pet" skunk they had when he was growing up. This was a wild one that was found and raised from a tiny baby. It lost its happy home when a stray dog ventured into the yard while it was sitting on Gramma's lap. But we had an elderly man across the road from us that used to trap skunks and pick up the dead ones along the road. He sold the scent glands and oil to the cosmetic companies for perfume base. Only the most expensive perfumes used that as the base for mainaining the quality smells for a whole day and even longer.
The Turkey variety:
http://fwp.mt.gov/mtoutdoors/HTML/articles/portrai
These guys are expanding their habitat from what I've seen.
This was more information than I've ever seen on a skunk in one place :) You did excellent research! I have a skunk family that lives back in the woods and I am VERY careful to scan the yard before I let the dog out. BUT I never worried about rabies before - never dawned on me. I only worried about the scent. Ohio drops pellets sometimes to minimize rabies...they're mainly aimed at raccoons. I wonder if they would also attract and work on skunks. Thanks for filling me in!
nice job, you did the skunk due diligence and it was a hell of a lot of fun to read. glad i found this hub.
I just wrote a hub about my skunk experiences I have anew appreciation for the little critters:)
This is great post..Thanks
Stinky!! Cool hub and thanks for sharing. If I found a baby skunk that seemed 'abandoned' I'd consider raising it.
Hi I do not know how to drop a link unless this is how LOL ~ Sorry showing my hub illiteracy ~ I learned a bunch when I researched these little critters as well ~ I have a new found respect for the skunks ~ ~ and no worries if you don't link it ~ I just thought you would enjoy the read ~ I love PePe Le pew and there is a cute video of him on my hub ~ Have a wonderful and blessed day
Very well done. For several years now we have had a white skunk come around to check out the bird feeders at night. My cats have learned (one of them learned the hard way) to steer clear. You're right about the daytime visits. Regularly in summertime several of the skunks beat a path to the feeders around 5pm--way before dark.
Do you know if wild minks stink? One of our cats cornered a young critter that looked like a mink to me, but boy did it put out a major smell. It was a lot worse than any skunk I ever smelled, and it hung in the air for a long time!
Great Hub--Voted Up,Interesting and Awesome

























Debby Bruck Level 7 Commenter 4 months ago
Hi Wes ~ Awesome job on the skunk research project. Skunks are people too! Yup, they want their independence and not to be bothered when going about their business. Seems they help clean up the environment as carrion eating varmints. Enjoyed reading all about skunks and their cousins that give off a warning or hit you hard when you get too close. Most Americans have smelled them near-by when traveling the back roads, the national parks, and in the country. Blessings, Debby