The Copperhead, A Venomous American Pit Viper.
85The Copperhead
I was living in a travel trailer on someone else's property in a place called Gray's Prairie, Texas; and this community is close to other small Kaufman County, Texas communities such as Styx, Peeltown, Scurry, and my hometown, Kaufman. I was earning some beer money that day, cleaning up some brush, and my task master was a woman I call "the screamer." Literally, the woman preferred to scream than to talk, but she wasn't in the habit of screaming at me, and so I was as okay with it as I could be. She had me picking up and trimming dead limbs around the place, and followed me about in her wheelchair. Leading me to another evergreen tree of some kind or another, she asked me to trim a large, creeping rose bush that grew along side it. I lifted a large limb, and headed close to the tree trunk, shears in hand. Then, before I knew what happened, I was at least six or seven feet back, my arm's undersides were raw, and or scrapped up, and I was laying on my back, scrambling to my feet, and my adrenaline level was at levels that I could describe as "Three Mile Island."
"What the hell happened?"
Breathless, and regaining my feet, I told her that there was a large Copperhead under the tree. Of course that particular snake lived about a minute longer, and then I returned with a shovel, which destroyed it, and then disposed of it. The family on the property had five young, and very active children. There is no need to take chances with venomous snakes close to a home with children, and the woman herself raised dogs, and had lots of pups that would have been at risk as well.
On another occasion, walking around dazed and confused, a crazy idea struck me on a November's day. I kicked a large decaying tree stump. The tree trunk, rotted to the core, shattered, and inside was a nest of very angry, hibernating Copperhead Vipers.
The killing of Copperhead snakes is very common, but is most often accidental - it happens when someone mows an overdue yard, or when one is "weed eating" along a fence. I once killed one with a garden hoe while up ending a decrepit, and largely fruitless strawberry garden.
The Copperhead
Master of Camouflage, The Copperhead Pit Viper Snake.
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Agkistrodon contortrix - The Copperhead Pit Viper Snake
Agkistrodon contortrix is the Latin for the Genus and species for the North American Pit Viper snake that has come to be known as the Copperhead, and this snake is smaller, and is supposed to have a less deadly venom than it's cousin, the Water Moccasin does. The Copperhead is an ambush predator, which likes to find an opportunistic spot to wait for frogs and small rodents to happen into. For that reason alone, the snake is useful to have around - just so long as it is not too close to the homestead.
Four feet and six inches long is the length for the largest ever reported Copperhead, a full foot shorter in length than the longest Water Moccasin that I have killed myself. This snake, however, is one that is camouflaged to the max in regards to it's environment. One of these can be stepped on without knowing, unless of course, you suddenly feel a sharp pain followed by nausea, then you'll know, and hopefully you will have someone to carry you to a car, and drive you to a hospital for a bit of anti venom. Cell phones, what did we ever do without them?
It's important to know that these predatory lizards don't have any desire to bite you or I, and they will leave the area given the opportunity, however, they tend to freeze, and remain totally still rather than slither away when approached by humans. This is surely the result of the common human reaction to seeing a snake, i.e., "kill it on sight." Copperheads have faith in their very good camo, but when physical contact is made, often a "dry bite," or bite without making a venomous injection is the result for the fortunate. Though all American Pit Viper snakes are capable of dry biting, the Copperhead is especially fond of this method of warning. I'm reasonably certain that dry bite or venomous bite, all snake bites should be checked out by a physician. I have issues, personally, with the cleanliness of any reptile's mouth. I think that you should have those same concerns.
One hundred milligrams of venom is the estimated lethal dose of Copperhead venom, and this is slightly less than the lethal dose of the Water Moccasin; the Water Moccasin, however, injects much more venom in a typical bite than does a Copperhead. In any case, a trip to an Emergency Room, and a dose of CroFab anti venom should make the experience of a Pit Viper's snake bite into a wonderful family story - a warning for the grandkids.
In the following video, the narrator makes the statement that,
"Most adults recover from Copperhead bites with no medical treatment at all."
Look, a few weeks ago I cut a finger very badly while sharpening a fillet knife. I came close to hitting bone with the cut, but I didn't go get stitches. I don't have any money, and I don't have any medical insurance. But I swear to the entire world here and now that if I get bit by any snake, then somebody better RUSH me to the nearest emergency room. I'm not chancing anything with snakes. I think the guy should have followed his line up with,
"but you should always see a doctor immediately after a snake bit!e"
You Get Some REALLY Great Shots of This Snake In This Video.
Conclusion
There is a lot of needed talk in this modern world about conservation of both lands and species of critter. Lands are discussed in the manner of keeping them in the same ecological state as they were in when we found them. I have to agree that this is most often a good idea. So far as Biology is concerned, it's idiotic and harmful for all to totally eliminate, or make extinct any species of critter. . . .for most any reason. Personally, I hate red wasps, and stinging scorpions with a sense of passion - but were they all gone, then surely some other part of the whole would be disturbed into a state of domino effect ecological imbalance.
Invasive species of critter are often thought to be something that is "okay" to kill without reason. We've seen this debate with fish, like the Snakehead, and the Asian Carp. I'm not certain that that is really a good, balanced, or healthy reaction from the Human Race, as Human migrations have always been something in a state of flux, and this is why modern Ashkenazi Jewish controlled programs to make us a world of Tiger Woods looking persons is idiotic, destined to be somewhat successful - but ultimately a mass media failure; and while those same persons have the genetic proof that they've inter married far less than the rest of us Homo Sapiens races combined. It seems the Nazis were far less racially "pure" than the persons they sought to eliminate; but current history proves that those persons. . . .have similarly hate filled programs, but none of that reflects on Germans or Ashkenazi Jews on an individual basis. After all, I don't play a five string banjo, have ancestors who owned slaves, or watch NASCAR, ever.
What the hell does this have to do with Copperhead snakes? Not a damned thing, I only wanted to say that Copperheads are in no danger so far as biodiversity goes, and are not an invasive species anywhere. I also wanted to say that there is no point in killing a Copperhead snake just because you saw one in a wooded area. You'll be having snake dreams when some mouse runs across your floor in your home.
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Come on Todd!
Let's be honest here.
When are you going to really talk about the main subject: your recently started business in snake skin shoes???
I have never seen a snake in the wild. They are just not that common here. I am not in a hurry to see one either.
I had to skip the video because it is far too early to be watching actual moving snakes on my screen. I'm with you - I've set a broken bone by myself but if I get snake bit, straight to ER I'd go.
Around here lots of people hunt and eat rattlers - can coppers be eaten, too? Not that I would, I'm just curious?
One time I gave a female copper head and she liked it so much she maced me and sent me on my way :-P It's time to stir thing up a bit Todd, watch for my slightly scatterbrained hub that's sure to piss somebody off.
ROFLMAO!! Okay, so my wording set that up too perfectly...
Cool hub, thanks for the lesson brother.
Cool, I love wildlife and animals of all kinds. I love to go to the zoo, every time is a new experience.
Good grief, I pity the poor ER doctor. Must be hard to not laugh at patients on occasions like...having someone admitting to intentionally ingesting poisonous critters. I'll wait with ya, I see no need for slithery hunting when there are 10 cotton tails sitting out in my front 'yard' right now. Yard being my empty spot of barren desert outside, of course LOL.
I very much enjoyed your fine article this morning. I don't think I have seen a Copperhead, but I've seen my grandpa shoot a Water Moccasin through the head at thirty paces with a sidearm. And I love that song "Copperhead Road."
I like your digression at the end. Very interesting. Thanks for the good read. :D
Hi, I think if I saw one I would probably sprint two miles before asking myself if it is dangerous! my adrenaline would take me farther than my legs! thank goodness I live in England! lol they are pretty though, cheers nell
Hi, What a fascinating hub and such a beautiful animal! I heard the name of the Copperhead but didn't know too much about them, so this was really interesting. You're right about the British Adder. It's a tiny wee thing and very shy. It is venomous and it's venom has been know to kill, but this is rare - I think less than 10 people in 100 years or something. Unfortunately one of the last victims was 5 year old kid, so I think the venom must be more potent on children, but having said this, dogs etc. seem to recover quite well if bitten. It's a bit odd. But as I said, adders are very shy and usually move well out of the way of humans. But getting back to your hub - really enjoyed this and the photos/videos are superb.
Thank you for adding that at the end about "better rush me to the nearest emergency room"! Anyone being bit or even suspecting that they came in contact with venom needs to be seen by a licensed physician. When I worked for a clinical lab in town, we had a general md out in the county that was well-known as a venom expert, and he had actual snakes in jars in his waiting room at that time. When I had on occasion been asked to pick up some specimens out there, I used to be pretty cautious when entering that facility- because when I say jars, I mean the old giant pickle jars with the screwtop lids. Felt like I went back about a century every time I had to go out in the sticks there, and the patients acted like there was not a thing wrong with it. *shudders* I asked them to put the specimens out in the lock box after a while. They just laughed. lol.
Last week I read your extremely informative article about the Taurus Judge, and after reading this I will be purchasing this PISTOL-SHOTGUN soon for protection! I think I have my wife sold on the idea too after reading all these snake articles tonight.:)
As petrified as I am of snakes, I find them fascinating at the same time. Thoroughly enjoyed this hub. Your own personal accounts with the snakes are scary and somewhat funny at the same time. Spectacular photos and video. Voted up and awesome!
You're welcome. Look forward to reading!




























Wesman Todd Shaw Hub Author 13 months ago
I swear - I'm not going to continue talking about snakes. . . .as if it were my new favorite subject. I've just got this sub genre of my local wildlife going.